V. 20:1 (12-14): Letters To S&C
Product Description
BALANCE OF MARKET POWER
Editor,
In “Balance Of Market
Power” (S&C, August
2001), author Igor
Livshin constructs an
oscillator based on
three types of rewards. But I think it
lacks one more type of reward: today’s
open minus yesterday’s close; that is,
overnight action on digesting news by
market participants. Without this, the
oscillator may interpret the situation
incorrectly.
Suppose the Nasdaq opened down
with a gap of 100 points, then rallied
from the open 50 points, and closed at
the high of the day. Say the situation
repeated five days in a row. Calculating
the oscillator’s value based on the four
intraday values (today’s open, high, low,
close) will indicate a very bullish bias,
when in reality the price was dropping
like a stone.
ANNA MOZHAEVA, via e-mail
Russia
Ivor Livshin replies:
This suggested addition to the BMP
formula would cover the after-the-market-
close activity (specifically,
gaps). However, I personally would not
include this part in the BMP calculation
for the following reasons:
1 Gaps happen relatively seldom, and
their impact on multiple days’ (say, 14
days) aggregate value of the BMP
indicator is minimal. I can’t ever
remember seeing five gaps in a row.
2 Very often, the overnight activity is
wrong and has a short-lived impact on
the market direction.
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