Product Description
Explore Your Options by Tom Gentile
’Tis the season…to buy options
With December now upon us, what’s a
trader to do? As everyone starts planning
their holiday parties, their vacations, and of
course, their gift-buying, the market, too,
is in planning mode. There are gifts from
Father Wall Street for those who bear (no
pun intended) to look for them. They come
in the form of seasonality. Let’s take a look
at a well-known seasonal pattern with an
approach that’s an alternative to sticking
your neck out with stocks or futures.
SANTA CLAUS RALLY
The Santa Claus rally was first observed by
my friends at the Stock Trader’s Almanac.
Yale Hirsch and his son Jeff came across
the so-called seasonal week back in the
1970s. Jeff, who has taught at several of our
seminars in the past, says
the rally consists of the
last five trading days of
the year plus the first two
following New Year’s
Day. Don’t confuse this
with the “January effect”
— that’s a different
seasonal pattern.
Jeff says that his father
went back as far as 1950
with this Christmastime
pattern and found that
the S&P 500 averaged
around 1.5% during that
week. Not huge gains, but
gains nonetheless. He
goes on to tell me that this is mainly due to
lower volume, general lack of news, and the
pros buying into the end of the year.
Let’s change this around a bit to look at
options as an alternative way to invest in
this seasonal pattern. To do so, we’ll look
at last year’s Santa Claus rally and what
alternatives there were to buying stocks,
exchange traded funds (ETFs), or futures
during that short time frame.
If you were to buy the SPX at the open of
December 24, 2012 and get in at the closing
price of 1426.66 and then sell the position
on the close of January 3, 2013 at 1459.37,
you would have a profit of 32.71, or a 2.2%
gain. But what would happen if you were
to trade options during this time frame? I
analyzed two different positions using the
January options on the following short-term
trading strategies:
* Option 1 – Buying a January 1425 [atthe-
money (ATM) call option] for 16.75
on the close of December 24, 2012. The
cost and risk of this option is the debit.
The cost is cheaper, but consists of pure
time value, so you need this option to
move in your direction.